From the elegant Piazza Vescovado, the route leads to Villa Rufolo, an architectural jewel that embodies the splendor of Ravello. Built in the 13th century by the powerful Rufolo family, the residence reflects the prestige and wealth of the family at a time when art, culture, and power were intertwined in a single vision. The Rufolo family created an unmistakable architectural style, combining Arab, Byzantine, and local elements in a refined harmony. The magnificence of the villa also fascinated Giovanni Boccaccio, who dedicated a novella to it in the Decameron (1353), immortalizing its prestige in literature.

In 1851, the Scottish botanist Sir Francis Neville Reid discovered the ruins of Villa Rufolo. Enchanted by its Moorish towers and breathtaking views, Reid decided to purchase it and meticulously restore it to its former glory. With lush gardens and striking architecture, Villa Rufolo continues to enchant and is often described as a miniature version of the famous Alhambra.

In 1880, the German composer Richard Wagner visited the villa and was so impressed that he called it “Klingsor's enchanted garden”. It was Ravello that inspired him to complete the second act of Parsifal. Today, Wagner's spirit lives on in this town known as the “City of Music”. Villa Rufolo, with its extraordinary stage, hosts every year the Ravello Festival, which offers a rich summer program, from piano recitals to chamber music and great orchestral performances.